Anaplastic Astrocytoma Treatment Market Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast 2021
Anaplastic
astrocytoma is a type of malignant brain tumour that is extremely rare.
Astrocytomas are tumours that develop from star-shaped astrocytes brain cells. Based on the reproduction rate of the cells and their ability to
spread over nearby tissues, the disease has been classified into four groups:
Grade I, Grade II, Grade III, and Grade IV. Grade I and Grade II astrocytomas are non-cancerous and are
known as low-grade astrocytomas. Grade III and IV astrocytomas, on the other
hand, are malignant and are referred to as high-grade astrocytomas. Lower-grade
astrocytomas can progress to high-grade astrocytomas over time. Grade III
astrocytomas, on the other hand, are also known as anaplastic astrocytomas.
The growing
number of drug candidates in the pipeline, which may receive regulatorily
approvals during the forecast period are expected to drive the global anaplastic astrocytoma treatment market
growth. Currently, the only drug approved by the FDA for Anaplastic Astrocytoma is temozolomide
(Temodar). Temodar is an alkylating agent that has been approved for both newly
diagnosed patients and refractory anaplastic astrocytoma patients who have seen
disease progression despite taking nitrosourea and procarbazine-containing
drugs.
Currently,
there are three main treatment options for anaplastic astrocytoma: surgery,
radiation, and chemotherapy. In the majority of cases, surgery is considered
the first line of treatment. Only if the entire tumour cannot be safely excised
or removed are patients advised to seek alternative treatment. This treatment pattern, in which
drugs are used as a second or third line of treatment, has hampered the sales
of pharmaceutical drugs such as Temodar, limiting the growth of the global
anaplastic astrocytoma treatment market.
Because of
increased awareness about rare diseases such as anaplastic astrocytoma, as well
as the presence of leading clinical-stage companies in the region, North
America is expected to account for a significant share of the global anaplastic astrocytoma treatment market.
The approval of generics for
temozolomide will be critical in increasing drug adoption, particularly in
emerging economies such as the Asia Pacific and Latin America. The FDA approved
American Pharmaceuticals Limited's generic version of Temodar in 2016. The introduction of generic drugs is
expected to help the anaplastic
astrocytoma treatment market growth.
Taxonomy of
the Global Anaplastic Astrocytoma Treatment Market-
By Product Type-
Kinase Inhibitors
Alkylating Agents
Others
By
Geography-
Africa
Middle East
Europe
Asia Pacific
North America
Latin America
By Distribution Channel


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